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 September 2009 - Nr. 9

South Street Seaport Museum

To Open at the South Street Seaport Museum

September 13, 2009

Interactive exhibit includes original 1626 New York "birth certificate," other rare documents and stories of the first New Yorkers

Part of Celebration of the 400th Anniversary of Hudson’s Journey to New York

NEW YORK, NY – Four hundred years ago, Henry Hudson made his famed voyage that led to the settlement of a small Dutch colony that would later become the financial and cultural center of the world.  "New Amsterdam: The Island at the Center of the World," a major new exhibition opening at the South Street Seaport Museum on September 13, 2009, explores, through rare documents and images—some never before displayed in the U.S.— how a remarkably disparate group that included entrepreneurs, religious freedom-seekers, slaves, Dutch orphans and Native Americans built the foundation of what would soon become a true city of strategic importance to European powers.  Presented in conjunction with the Dutch National Archive, the exhibition is a centerpiece of the NY400 campaign, a city-wide, year-long celebration of the 400th anniversary of Henry Hudson’s arrival in New York.

A highlight of the exhibit is the Pieter Schaghen letter of 1626, sometimes referred to as "New York’s birth certificate," which is the first written reference to the Dutch "purchase" of Manhattan from the Native Lenapes for the equivalent of $24.

The story of the founding of New Amsterdam is told in three thematic sections. "The World" highlights the work of 17th century cartographer Johannes Vingboons, who drew hundreds of maps of cities and trade ports around the world, even though he likely never left his native Netherlands.  "The Island" explores the emergence of New Amsterdam as an important center of trade and commerce.  The third section focuses on the myth and the real history behind the "sale" of Manhattan.

"The exhibition tells the founding story of modern day New York, but it also explores how the Dutch economic, social and cultural values of the 1600s laid the groundwork for how we currently identify ourselves as New Yorkers," said Mary Ellen Pelzer, director of the South Street Seaport Museum.

More than 60 rare documents provide a vivid look at the beginning of New Amsterdam and the people who built it – including the document appointing Peter Stuyvesant as Director General of New Amsterdam, Henry Hudson’s 1608 contract with the Dutch East India Company, drawings of inhabitants, maps of the region and more than 20 watercolor paintings.  The exhibition also features the Castello Plan from 1660 – the only remaining street plan of lower Manhattan from the Dutch period.  This noted document – on loan from the Medici Archives in Florence, depicts, in remarkable detail, the streets and structures of New Amsterdam.  Multimedia elements help bring these documents to life including touch screens that provide English translations to the documents as well as audio booths and written descriptions that tell the stories of both early New Yorkers and recent Dutch immigrants.

In addition to revealing the history of the development of New Amsterdam, the exhibition also examines the racial and religious diversity of 17th century New York.  A number of documents provide insight into the interaction between the Dutch, English, American Indian, African, Jewish and Quaker populations in the region on issues ranging from land ownership to slavery and religious freedom.

"The South Street Seaport Museum is excited and honored to be working with the Dutch National Archive to present this important and fascinating exhibition," said Frank Sciame, chairman of the South Street Seaport Museum.  "Visitors are going to be captivated by these remarkable documents and the incredible story about how our city – the greatest city in the world – came to be."

"New Amsterdam: The Island at the Center of the World" will run through January 3, 2010 and is free with the price of admission to the museum.  For more information, visit www.southstreetseaport.org.


About the South Street Seaport Museum

The South Street Seaport Museum tells the story of how New York City’s great natural harbor became the gateway to America.  The Museum utilizes its assets – the historic district’s restored Schermerhorn Row, the tall ship Wavertree and other vessels, and its collection of art and artifacts – to capture the unique story of the port’s role in the development of the City, State and nation as economic, cultural and political powers.  The rich history of the port of New York is shared through dynamic exhibitions and programs, the Museum’s vessels, and its research center. 
For more information, visit www.southstreetseaportmuseum.org

 

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